在世界经济全球化进程中,比较优势陷阶的出现使发展中国家必须反思自己的贸易战略,正确认识和利用本国的比较优势,并确立新的贸易战略。本文将从比较优势的研究,考察当前我国出口贸易结构不合理的症结,并对我国出口贸易结构转型的方向和路径提出了对策建议,优化我国出口商品结构,促进我国出口贸易又好又快的发展。 In the course of world economic globalization, the emergence of the comparative advantage trap makes it necessary for developing countries to reflect on their own trade strategy, correctly understand and make use of their comparative advantages and establish a new trade strategy. Based on the study of comparative advantages, this paper examines the crux of the unreasonable structure of China’s export trade and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions on the direction and path of the structural transformation of China’s export trade. It optimizes the structure of China’s export commodities and promotes the sound and rapid export of China’s trade development of.