去年关于“郎旋风”的讨论中，“非主流”的朋友除了俄罗斯之外，还把匈牙利提出来做反面教材。说匈牙利转轨前是东欧“消费者的天堂”，转轨后就一团糟云云。我以为这种说法是非常片面的。事实上，匈牙利剧变前的“高消费”是建立在前政权筑起的欧洲最高的债台之上。剧变时匈牙利全国国民仅积欠西方国家的外债平均每人已达2300美元，为波兰的两倍，捷克的五倍半，不仅是欧洲第一，在当时的世界上也是债务危机 Last year on the “Lang Tornado,” the discussion, “non-mainstream” friends in addition to Russia, but also put Hungary as a negative textbook. Before turning Hungary into a “consumer paradise” in eastern Europe, after the transition a mess. I think this statement is very one-sided. In fact, the “high consumption” of Hungary before the cataclysm was based on the highest debt in Europe built by the former regime. In the context of a drastic change, the foreign debt owed by the entire national population of Hungary to the Western countries alone has reached an average of 2,300 U.S. dollars, twice as high as that of Poland and five and a half times that of the Czech Republic, not only in Europe but also in the world at that time