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目的:了解羊水过少对新生儿行为能力的影响,及早发现轻微脑损伤,以便早期干预,防治伤残。方法:对71例羊水过少的足月新生儿进行新生儿20项行为神经能力测定(NBNA)。结果:羊水过少新生儿与正常新生儿出生3～7天和12～14天20项NBNA评分对照,有显著差异(P<0.01),生后26～28天复测与正常新生儿比较有明显差异(P<0.05)。结论:羊水过少影响新生儿行为神经能力测定,应及早发现羊水过少,及时处理,降低围产儿的脑损伤。
Objective: To understand the impact of oligohydramnios on the behavior of newborns, early detection of mild brain injury in order to early intervention, prevention and treatment of disability. METHODS: Twenty newborn children with behavioral neurobehavioral deficits (NBNA) were studied in 71 infants with oligohydramnios. Results: There were significant differences (P <0.01) in 20 items of NBNA score between neonatal and normal neonates born 3 to 7 and 12 to 14 days after birth, compared with normal neonates after 26 to 28 days Significant difference (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Oligohydramnios affects behavioral neuroimaging in neonates. Oligohydramnios should be found early and prompt treatment should be performed to reduce brain damage in perinatal infants.