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患者女,13岁。因心慌、气喘、不能平卧半月来诊。患者生后常在哭闹及活动后出现颜面、四肢紫绀,易患感冒及肺炎。查体:T37.8℃,P100次/min,R30次/min,BP12.67/8.24kPa。营养发育较差,身材矮小,多指(趾)畸形,面色及口唇紫绀。双肺满布于湿罗音,右侧心前区可见心尖呈抬举性搏动,心浊音界向双侧扩大,胸骨右缘第2肋间可闻及收缩期搏动,心率100次/min,律齐,
Female patient, 13 years old. Due to palpitation, asthma, can not lie to the clinic for half a month. Patients often cry after crying and activities appear facial, cyanotic limbs, susceptible to colds and pneumonia. Physical examination: T37.8 ℃, P100 times / min, R30 times / min, BP12.67 / 8.24kPa. Malnutrition is poor, short stature, more fingers (toe) deformity, complexion and lips cyanosis. The lungs were covered with moist rales. The right precordial area showed apical raised beating pulsation, the diastolic heart bound to bilateral enlargement, the second intercostal space around the sternal border and systolic pulsation with a heart rate of 100 beats / min Qi,