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本文从一则具体的案例入手提出公益诉讼在我国建立的“适格主体”的危机,并从当事人适格理论的发展现状分析了其日后的发展趋势,认为面临着社会化程度愈高、社会公共利益日益重要和社会公共利益意识淡薄的矛盾,当事人适格理论应该进行合理的扩张,给予除了直接利害关系人及其管理者和控制者外其他的社会成员、检察机关以及国家授权的社团以适格民事诉讼当事人的地位,以解决我国在公共利益司法保护上的制度缺失。
This article starts from a concrete case to put forward the crisis of “proper subject” established by public interest litigation in our country and analyzes its future development tendency from the development status of the client's theory of aptitude, and considers that the higher the socialization level , The increasingly important social and public interests, and the weak consciousness of social public interest. The theory of appropriate personality of the parties should be rationally expanded to give social members, procuratorial organs and state authorized powers other than direct interested parties and their managers and controllers The community should be qualified as the litigant of civil litigation in order to solve the system deficiencies in the judicial protection of the public interest in our country.