苏联文学从其诞生之日起，就是社会主义文化建设事业的重要组成部分。它有一个重要的特点，即直接受苏联共产党的领导和得到苏维埃国家的扶植。党通常提出一系列思想原则和制订具体的政策来指导文学活动。因此文学政策的正确与否，对文学起着极其重要的作用。本文拟对苏联... Since its birth, Soviet literature has become an important part of the socialist cultural construction. It has an important characteristic that it is directly under the leadership of the Soviet Communist Party and is supported by the Soviet state. The party usually puts forward a series of ideological principles and formulates specific policies to guide literary activities. Therefore, the correctness of the literature policy plays an extremely important role in literature. This article is intended to the Soviet Union ...