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我院自1988年来用经皮穿刺置管胸腔、心包腔(简称体腔),持续引流胸腔或心包积液共38例,取得满意效果,报告如下。 对象与方法 一、对象:本组住院病人38例,男20例、女18例,年龄18～72岁,平均45.2岁。胸腔积液23例(包括结核性胸膜炎10例,癌性胸水6例,尿毒症5例,心衰2例),心包积液15例(包括结核性心包炎3例,癌性心包积液4例,尿毒症6例,甲状腺机能减退2例)。
In our hospital from 1988 to percutaneous catheterization of the thoracic and pericardial cavity (referred to as the body cavity), continuous drainage of pleural or pericardial effusion a total of 38 cases, and achieved satisfactory results, the report is as follows. Subjects and methods First, the object: This group of 38 inpatients, 20 males and 18 females, aged 18 to 72 years, an average of 45.2 years. Pleural effusion in 23 cases (including tuberculous pleurisy in 10 cases, 6 cases of cancerous pleural effusion, uremia in 5 cases, 2 cases of heart failure), pericardial effusion in 15 cases (including 3 cases of tuberculous pericarditis, cancerous pericardial effusion 4 Cases, uremia in 6 cases, hypothyroidism in 2 cases).