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一、耗散结构理论耗散结构理论的主要研究对象是开放系统。它从诞生到现在短短的十多年来得到了广泛的应用。那么,什么是耗散结构呢?耗散结构理论的基本观点又是什么呢? 一个远离平衡的开放系统(不管是力学的、物理的、化学的、生物的等等),在外界条件变化达到某一特定阈值时,量变可能引起质变,系统通过不断地与外界交换能量和分子自动产生一种自组织现象,组成系统的各子系统会形成一种互相协同的作用,从而可能从原来的无序状态转变为一种时间、空间或功能
First, the dissipative structure theory Dissipative structure theory is the main object of study open system. It has been widely used since its birth to the present ten years. So, what is dissipative structure? What is the basic idea of dissipative structure theory? A system far away from equilibrium (whether mechanical, physical, chemical, biological, etc.), when the external conditions change A certain threshold, the quantitative change may lead to qualitative change, the system by continuously with the outside world to exchange energy and molecules automatically produce a self-organization phenomenon, the subsystems forming the system will form a synergistic effect, which may be from the original Ordered state into a time, space or function