随着改革开放的进一步深入,我国自然垄断产业中所存在的矛盾也引起了国内经济学家的广泛重视。政府监管的必要性主要源于市场失灵。然而正如市场不是万能的一样,政府也不是万能的。因此必须充分认识政府监管的缺陷。政府失灵首先表现为信息不足或缺失。本文就政府监管效率经常出现的问题加以阐述,并对此给出一些自己的政策建议。 With the deepening of reform and opening up, the contradictions existing in China’s natural monopoly industries have also drawn the attention of domestic economists. The need for government regulation stems mainly from market failure. However, just as the market is not a panacea, the government is not a panacea. Therefore, we must fully understand the defects of government supervision. Government failure first of all shows the lack of information or lack of information. This article elaborates on the problems that often arise in the efficiency of government regulation and gives some suggestions on how to do this.