本文将J.D.塞林格的经典小说《麦田里的守望者》置于文学文体学的视野中,旨在从“词汇特征”、“语法特征”“、修辞手段”与“衔接和语境”等四种语言特征进行文体分析,展开对小说的语言多方位、多层面的研究,挖掘小说独特的写作风格,探究作品的艺术价值,深入挖掘其文体风格中所蕴藏的美学价值。 This article puts JD Salinger ’s classic novel Catcher in the Rye in the perspective of literary stylistics. The purpose of this article is to find out from the perspectives of “lexical features”, “grammatical features”, “rhetorical devices” “Cohesion and Context” and other four language characteristics of stylistic analysis, to start a multi-dimensional and multi-level study of the language of the novel, mining the unique writing style of the novel to explore the artistic value of the work, dig deep in its stylistic style Aesthetic value.