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随着驻非企业的增加,驻非企业在中国对非外交中的作用日益重要。本文考察了驻非企业对中国对非外交的推动作用与存在的问题,侧重在公共外交框架之外分析驻非企业对我国海外利益与外交活动效率的影响。本文认为,驻非企业在展示国家形象、扩张国家利益和提高外交活动效率方面起到重要作用,但是文化隔阂、同质竞争和身份模糊带来驻非企业对中非外交的负面影响,外交部门需要引导企业降低这些负面影响,使得驻非企业为中非外交作出更大的贡献。
With the increase of non-governmental enterprises in Africa, the role of non-enterprises in non-diplomacy in China is increasingly important. This article examines the role and problems of non-Chinese enterprises in promoting non-diplomacy in China and focuses on analyzing the impact of non-Chinese enterprises on the efficiency of China’s overseas interests and diplomatic activities outside the framework of public diplomacy. This article argues that non-governmental enterprises play an important role in displaying the national image, expanding national interests and improving the efficiency of diplomatic activities. However, cultural barriers, homogenous competition and identity ambiguity have negative implications for non-enterprises in non-business diplomatic relations with China and the diplomacy It is necessary to guide enterprises to reduce these negative impacts so that non-Chinese enterprises can make greater contributions to the diplomatic efforts of China and Africa.