近日,中科院院士、长春光机所学术委员会主任王家骐在接受媒体访问时表示:要实现中国梦,将经济大国提升为经济强国,首先要将国家建设成一个全体国民具有创新意识、创新思维、创新文化的创新型国家。王家骐认为,近年来,我国科技发展为经济发展、社会进步、民生改善、国家安全提供了重要支撑,但目前仍存在不少问题。主要体现在创新原动力不足;创新人才匮乏,特别是 Recently, Academician Wang Jiaqi, Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Changchun Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, said in an interview with the media: To realize the Chinese dream and elevate the economic power to become an economic power, we must first build the country into a nation with innovative ideas, innovative thinking, Innovative culture of innovative countries. According to Wang Jiaqi, in recent years, the development of science and technology in our country has provided important support for economic development, social progress, improvement of people’s livelihood and national security. However, there are still many problems at present. Mainly reflected in the lack of motivation for innovation; lack of innovative talent, especially