鲁迅的翻译是晚清民初重要的文化现象。最初,鲁迅受严复、林纾、梁启超翻译的影响,而后对他们有较多的反思和批评。鲁迅对严复、林纾的翻译持不同的态度。20世纪二三十年代,鲁迅与郭沫若等的翻译论争仅仅是复杂论争的一个侧面。鲁迅的翻译观念是变化的,反思、论争和翻译实践促进了鲁迅对翻译的思考,同时提出了一些较重要的翻译观点。 Translation of Lu Xun was an important cultural phenomenon in the late Qing dynasty and early Republic of China. Initially, Lu Xun was influenced by Yan Fu, Lin Shu and Liang Qichao, and later had more introspection and criticism of them. Lu Xun’s translation of Yan Fu and Lin Shu held different attitudes. In the 1920s and 1930s, the translation debate between Lu Xun and Guo Moruo was merely one side of the complex debate. Lu Xun’s translation concept is changing. Reflection, controversy and translation practice promote Lu Xun’s thinking on translation, and at the same time, he proposes some more important translation views.