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哈蟆油又名田鸡油,为蛙科动物中国林蛙Rana temporaria chensinensis David的干燥输卵管。具补虚、益精、退热之功。历代本草未见收载,是近代发展起来的一种良好滋补品。近年来,由于货源紧张,常有他物混入。经鉴定,常见的混入品为:茄科植物马铃薯的块茎和旋花科植物甘薯的块根经蒸制加工的成品。现将哈蟆油及马铃薯、甘薯加工品的鉴别特征分述如下,供鉴别时参考。
Also known as frog oil, frog oil is a dry fallopian tube of Rana temporaria chensinensis David. With tonic, Yi Jing, fever of merit. Historical records have not been collected, and it is a good tonic developed in modern times. In recent years, due to tight supplies, other things have often mixed in. After identification, common mixed products are tubers of the potato of the nightshade and steamed products of the roots of the sweet potato of the convolvulaceae plant. The distinguishing characteristics of the processed products of hail, potato and sweet potato are described below for reference in identification.