阿托品试验已常用于诊断与鉴别某些心律失常,很少引起严重并发症。现报告一例试验后诱发高血压、急性左心衰、心肌梗塞病例如下: 患者女性,76岁,退休工人。因心悸、头晕月余,胸闷伴心前区疼痛一天,于1984年5月28日入院。人院前近一月来患者感心悸、头晕,无畏寒、发热,无气促、咳嗽。入院前一天有胸闷,心前区疼痛一次,无放射,历时2～3分,休息后缓解。既往有关节炎,无高血压病史。检查:慢性病容,神清,无黄染及淋巴结肿大。双肺无 Atropine test has been commonly used to diagnose and identify certain arrhythmias, rarely cause serious complications. A case of hypertension, acute left heart failure and myocardial infarction is reported as follows: Female patient, 76 years old, retired worker. Due to heart palpitations, dizziness and more than a month, chest tightness with pain in one day before the area, in May 28, 1984 admission. People in hospital nearly a month before the patients with palpitation, dizziness, no chills, fever, no shortness of breath, cough. The day before admission, chest tightness, precordial pain once, no radiation, which lasted 2 to 3 minutes after remission to ease. Past history of arthritis, no history of hypertension. Check: Chronic disease, Shen Qing, no yellow dye and lymphadenopathy. No lungs