论文部分内容阅读
动物饲养场是鼠类活动最猖獗的地方,老鼠咬死幼畜、偷吃饲料、破坏物品、传播多种疫病,给动物饲养场带来巨大的经济损失,灭鼠工作是动物饲养场日常工作的一项重要工作。目前药物灭鼠常用的是抗凝血剂类灭鼠剂,具有高效、安全等优点,一直是作为主流灭鼠剂在使用。但是这类灭鼠剂在投放后需要一定时间的保留期才能达到预期的灭鼠效果。毒饵投放后如不采取一定的保护措施,在自然条件下放置时间过长,会影响毒饵质量,潮湿场所还有潮解霉变等问题发生,对饲养的动物也潜在一定的危害。为了防止毒饵变质引起浪费,节约灭鼠成本,减少饲养或野生动物因误食毒饵而发生事故,2004年初在北京市昌平区内共选取了5个养殖场和1个饲料加工厂作为试验点,在全市统一集中灭鼠时制作了固定毒饵站在灭鼠工作中取得了一定的效果。
Animal breeding is the most rampant activity of rats, rats killed young animals, eat steal feed, destroy items, spread a variety of diseases, animal farms bring huge economic losses, rodent control work is the daily work of animal husbandry An important task. At present, anti-coagulant rodenticides commonly used in drug rodent control have the advantages of high efficiency, safety and the like and have been used as mainstream rodenticides. However, such rodenticides require a period of retention after they are delivered in order to achieve the expected deratization effect. If the poison bait is put into operation for a long time after it is put in for a long time, it will affect the quality of the poison bait, damp places and mildew and mold mildew, which may cause some harm to the animals. In order to prevent the poison bait from deteriorating, save the cost of rodent control and reduce the accidents caused by feeding bait or wild animals, 5 farms and 1 feed processing plant were selected as test sites in Changping District of Beijing in early 2004, In the city unified centralized decontamination produced a fixed bait station in deratization work has achieved some results.