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自冷战结束以来，世界经济发展的一个重要特点就是冷战格局崩溃，经济全球化和地区经济一体化迅速发展。尽管经济全球化在短期内会给发展中国家带来冲击或者问题，但是从根本上说，经济全球化带给发展中国家的主要是一种机会而不是挑战，“度”和“结构”的把握在这一过程中起着重要的作用。就目前而言，南北区域经济集团化是发展中国家加入全球化进程的重要方式和必然选择
Since the end of the cold war, an important feature of the world economic development has been the collapse of the cold war pattern, the rapid development of economic globalization and regional economic integration. Although economic globalization will have an impact or problem on developing countries in the short term, it basically means that economic globalization has brought mainly to developing countries an opportunity rather than a challenge. The degree and structure of Grasp plays an important role in this process. For now, the collectivization of the North and South regional economies is an important way and an inevitable choice for the developing countries to join the process of globalization.