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赫哲族伊玛堪中具有五种“寓意”的“西”或“西方”是否全指日落方向呢？本文从北方民族空间观念发生、发展和演变的历程出发，认为伊玛堪中的“西”或“西方”并非全指日落的方向。其中，有的指立体四方观念中的“日中”即正午太阳所在的方位，有的则指平面四方观念Ａ种类型中的“西”或“西方”，实际上指的是今天的南方；只有平面四方观念（种类型中西或西方，才是指日落的方向。
Is it true that the “West” or “West” that has five “moral” in the Hezek ethnic group is full of sunset? Based on the history of the occurrence, development and evolution of the concept of the northern national space, this paper argues that the “West” or “West” of Imam Kham does not mean the direction of sunset. Some of them refer to the “daytime” or “midday” orientation of the sun and the midday sun in stereoscopic ideas, while others refer to the “west” or “west” in the A types of plane and square concepts. In fact, they refer to today’s south. Only the concept of four-dimensional plane (type of Western or Western, refers to the direction of the sunset.