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汉字的严重缺点是难写、难记、难认。这一点对我们小学的语文教师来说,体会是特别深刻的。汉字的难写主要是因为笔划多,结构复杂。一位一年级的语文教师说:“小朋友在初学写字时,常常是写一笔就要抬头向黑板上看一次;如果他们写一个比较繁难的字,往往要抬头向黑板看十几次,一笔一划的拼成功一个字。’这对孩子们说,是一种多么沉重的负担啊!可是这样化了九牛二虎的力气,好不容易学会的字,却又不能记牢,一年级会写的字,到二年级时又忘记了。另一位教师举例说:“乐和变这两个字,一个字有“(?)”,一个字没有“(?)”;旅、派、齐三个字,从(?)、(?)、(?),都有一部分相似,而又各有区别。如此孩子们要学会这些字,就非一个一个的死记不可了。另外因为汉字不是拼音文字,看了字形不能读出音来,要认识汉字并正确的读出它的音来,也只有凭死记了。由于汉字的本身存在着以
A serious drawback of Chinese characters is hard to write, hard to remember, hard to recognize. This is particularly profound for the language teachers in our primary schools. Difficult to write Chinese characters mainly because of stroke and complex structure. A first-year language teacher said: “When children begin writing, they often have to look up and look up at the blackboard. If they write a more complicated word, they tend to look up to the blackboard ten times This is a very heavy burden on the kids! But this has turned out to be irresistible, and finally hard to learn the word, but can not remember the first grade The words that will be written will be forgotten by the second grade, and another teacher, for example, said: ”The two words of music and change, one word“ (?) ”, A word without" (?); Brigade, school , Qi three words, from (?), (?), (?), There is a part of similar, but each has its own difference. So children have to learn these words, one after another must remember. In addition, because the Chinese characters are not pinyin text, read the font can not read the sound, to recognize the Chinese characters and correctly read its sound, and only by virtue of mind. Because of the existence of Chinese characters to