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目的探讨对开放性胫腓骨骨折行负压封闭引流治疗过程中有效护理措施及效果。方法随机选取2016年1月—2017年1月在该院接受负压封闭引流治疗的76例开放性胫腓骨骨折患者分为对照组、观察组,围术期分别给予2组患者常规护理、综合护理干预,比较2组切口愈合时间、并发症及护理满意情况。结果观察组平均愈合时间显著短于对照组,并发症发生率为5.26%,显著低于对照组的36.84%,护理满意度为97.37%,显著高于对照组的84.21%(P<0.05)。结论对开放性胫腓骨骨折患者实施负压封闭引流治疗的同时,给予患者综合护理干预,可有效降低并发症发生率,加快伤口愈合,提高患者满意度。
Objective To explore the effective nursing measures and results in the treatment of open tibiofibular fractures under vacuum drainage and drainage. Methods A total of 76 patients with open tibiofibular fractures undergoing negative pressure drainage in our hospital from January 2016 to January 2017 were randomly divided into control group, observation group and perioperative group. Nursing intervention, compared the incision healing time, complications and nursing satisfaction. Results The average healing time of the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group. The incidence of complications was 5.26%, significantly lower than that of the control group (36.84%). The nursing satisfaction rate was 97.37%, significantly higher than that of the control group (84.21%, P <0.05). Conclusions The patients with open tibiofibular fractures underwent negative pressure and closed drainage therapy while giving comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively reduce the incidence of complications, accelerate wound healing and improve patient satisfaction.