论文部分内容阅读
一、选好盆土宜选用肥沃疏松排水良好的腐殖壤土。在这种土壤中培育的梅花,寿命长,虽古干苍枝,仍会花朵满枝。在粘重、盐碱土质中不能正常生长,导致死亡。二、环境适宜梅花喜阳光充足、潮润、通风良好的环境。但怕涝渍。应放置在地势较高的地方。雨后应及时倾盆倒水。盆株摆放不宜过密,应留有一定的空间,以利空气流通,避免病虫害的发生。三、精心浇水为培育出古奇、挺秀、疏雅的盆栽梅花,浇水一环至关重要。平时浇水不宜过多,保持盆土湿润即可。当梅花新梢长至20cm时要注意“控水”。使盆土带干,至梢头蔫萎时再给水,但不浇透。经过几次,能使新梢停止发育,不长得过长过大,并加速花芽的分化发育。保持了一定的形体后,再恢复正常的浇水量。盆土表面发白即应浇水,并要一次浇透。
First, the selection of basin soil should use a good loose loosening of humus loam. Plum cultivated in this soil, long life, although ancient dry Cang, will still flower full branches. In sticky weight, saline soil can not grow normally, leading to death. Second, the environment suitable plum hi sunny, moist, well-ventilated environment. But afraid of waterlogging. Should be placed in the higher ground. After the rain should pour in time. Potted plants should not be placed too close, there should be some space left to facilitate the circulation of air and to prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases. Third, careful watering To cultivate a Gucci, Tingxiu, polite elegance plum potted plants, watering is essential. Usually watering should not be too much, to keep wet basin can be. When plum new shoot grows to 20cm when should pay attention “control water ”. Pentu soil with dry, until the tip of the wilt wilt water, but not drenched. After several times, can stop the development of new shoots, not too long too long, and accelerate the differentiation and development of flower buds. Maintain a certain body, and then restore the normal amount of water. Pentu white surface that should be watering, and once drenched.