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消化道癌肿的实验室诊断在其发展中,受到了内镜检查和影像诊断的冲击,同时也由于癌肿部位的特殊,如食管、小肠、胆道和腹膜等尚乏堪称特异性诊断标记的方法。但对于胃、结肠、肝、胰等癌肿,国内外均做了大量工作,不论是早期诊断和过筛,均起到生要作用。本文着重提出实验室诊断对胃、结肠、肝及胰的意义,以供参考和进一步探讨。
The laboratory diagnosis of digestive tract cancer has been affected by endoscopy and imaging in its development. At the same time, due to the special site of cancer, such as the esophagus, small intestine, biliary tract, and peritoneum, there is still a lack of specific diagnostic markers. Methods. But for stomach, colon, liver, pancreas and other cancers, a lot of work has been done at home and abroad, whether it is early diagnosis and screening, have played a major role. This article focuses on the significance of laboratory diagnosis for stomach, colon, liver and pancreas for reference and further discussion.