档案材料保管不当会发霉是大家都知道的,防霉是档案工作者长期为之奋斗的工作。发霉是由微生物中的霉菌引起的。微生物种类繁多,通常讲微生物主要指的是霉菌、细菌和酵母菌等;而广义地讲,微生物则包括霉菌、细菌、酵母荫、放线菌、病毒以及单细胞藻类和原生动物等。微生物形体十分微小,我们肉眼所看到的霉点乃是千千万万个霉菌的集合体,在微生物学上称作“菌落”。单个霉菌通常要在放 Improper storage of archival material is moldy We all know that mildew is a long-term struggle for archivists work. Mold is caused by mold in the microorganisms. In general, microorganisms include molds, bacteria, yeasts, yeasts, actinomycetes, viruses, and unicellular algae and protozoa. Microbial body is very small, we have seen the naked eye mildew is a collection of thousands of molds, in microbiology called “colonies.” A single mold is usually put