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中国共产党的历史就是马克思列宁主义普遍真理与中国革命和建设的具体实践相结合的历史。在这个结合过程中,发生过两次历史性的飞跃,其中,第一次发生在新民主主义革命时期。中国共产党人经过反复探索,在总结成功经验和失败教训的基础上,找到了具有中国特色的革命道路,把革命引向胜利。延安整风运动,作为一次普遍的马克思主义教育运动,极大地促进了马克思列宁主义的理论和中国革命实践的结合,在实现第一次历史性飞跃中起着重大的作用,占有极其重要的地位。1 延安整风运动在思想上把全党从王明“左”倾教条主义中解放出来,明确了把马克思列宁主义同中国革命具体实践相结合的正确态度,在全党范围内确立了实事求是的思想路线,为第一次历史性飞跃指明了正确的方向。
The history of the Chinese Communist Party is the history of combining the universal truth of Marxism-Leninism with the concrete practice of China's revolution and construction. In this combination, two historic leaps took place, the first of which occurred during the period of the new-democratic revolution. After repeated exploration, the Chinese Communists have found a revolutionary path with Chinese characteristics on the basis of summing up the successful experiences and the lessons of failure, leading the revolution toward victory. Yan'an rectification movement, as a universal Marxist education movement, greatly promoted the combination of Marxism-Leninism theory and Chinese revolutionary practice and played an important role in the realization of the first historic leap, occupying an extremely important position. 1 Yan'an Rectification Movement Liberated the entire Party from “Leftist” Dogmatism in Ideology, Defined the Correct Attitude of Combining Marxism-Leninism with the Concrete Practice of the Chinese Revolution, and Established the Thought of Seeking Truth from Facts throughout the Party The route pointed out the right direction for the first historic leap forward.