国务院有关文件规定,“中国长江三峡工程开发总公司,作为三峡工程项目的业主,实行自负盈亏、自主经营、全面负责三峡工程的建设和经营”,三峡工程总公司作为业主,从性质上看,它从国家获得资本金,享有国有资产的法人所有权;向银行贷款,发行债券,是项目投资的实际负债人;公司按合同规定,负责项目建设后的经营还贷,是投资风险的承担者和效益的受益者;从任务 The relevant document of the State Council stipulates that “China Three Gorges Project Corporation, as the owner of the Three Gorges Project, shall be fully responsible for the construction and operation of the Three Gorges Project at its own profit and loss, operate independently,” and as a property owner, It obtains the capital from the state and enjoys the legal person’s ownership of the state-owned assets. The loan to the bank and the issuance of bonds are the actual debtors of the project investment. According to the contract, the company is responsible for the loan repayment after the project construction and is the undertaker of the investment risk. Benefit beneficiaries; from the task