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语法隐喻是语言形式和意义的重新配对,是语言变体。遵循系统功能语法的分析框架和理论架构,在小句层就概念语法隐喻所能引起的人际功能改变进行论述。通过“隐喻式”和“一致式”的对比分析,以及“名词化”和情景成分“动词化”的考察,认为“隐喻式”在形成过程中弱化了语气功能;“名词化”明晰了命题责任,突出了评价意义;情景成分“动词化”将命题成分重组后重新配置命题责任,改变并丰富了人际功能。
Grammatical metaphor is the re-match of language form and meaning, it is the language variation. Following the analysis framework and theoretical framework of the system functional grammar, this paper discusses the interpersonal function change caused by the conceptual grammatical metaphor at the small sentence level. Through the comparative analysis of “metaphor ” and “consistent ”, as well as “nominalization ” and situational composition “verb ”, we find that the “metaphorical” weakens in the process of its formation The “nominalization” clarifies the responsibility of the proposition and highlights the significance of the evaluation. The situational component “verbization” reconfirms the responsibility of the proposition after reorganization of the proposition, and changes and enriches the interpersonal function.