论文部分内容阅读
柯尔克孜族是我国古老的民族之一。它有着灿烂、悠久的历史文化。在我国的史书上,它曾被称作“坚昆”、“黠(?)斯”、“吉利吉斯”、“布魯特”等。柯尔克孜族分布在我国新疆境內的克孜勒苏柯族自治州及北疆特克斯、昭苏等县,共有七万多人,是信仰伊斯兰教的民族。柯族人民主要从事畜牧业,也有兼营农业的,柯族人民有自己的語言,属于阿尔泰語系突蹶語族东匃語支,解放前没有文字。从去年开始采用了新文字,并用这种文字出刊了“克孜勒苏”报。柯尔克孜族人民在解放前生活很苦,解放后在党的亲切关怀下,和我国各族人民一样,柯族人民在政治、經济、文化等方面都获得了巨大的发展,过着幸福美好的生活。
The Kirgiz people are one of the ancient peoples of our country. It has a brilliant, long history and culture. In our history books, it has been called “Jiankun”, “黠 (?) Sri Lanka”, “吉利吉斯”, “布鲁特” and so on. The Kirgiz people are located in the areas of Kizilsu Autonomous Prefecture and Turks, Zhaos and other counties in the territory of Xinjiang in our country. They have a total population of more than 70,000 and are ethnic Islamists. Kohe people mainly engaged in animal husbandry, but also engaged in agriculture, Ko people have their own language, belonging to the Altaic language clan clan Dongjian language branch, there is no text before the liberation. New texts have been introduced since last year and the Kizilsu newspaper has been published in this language. Like the people of all ethnic groups in our country, the people of Kirghiz suffered great hardships before the liberation. After the liberation, with the gracious care of the party, the people of Kozhikistan have made tremendous development in politics, economy and culture, leading a happy and beautiful life .