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目的:探究社区老年糖尿病伴高血压的患病情况。方法:调查社区60岁以上人群患糖尿病以及高血压并发的具体情况,将单纯患糖尿病的患者分为A组,糖尿病伴高血压患者分为B,比较两组患者的生活质量。结果:B组患者收缩压、空腹血糖、糖化血红蛋白均显著高于A组、患者家庭功能得分显著低于A组(P<0.05),而抑郁症评估得分显著高于A组(P<0.05)。结论:社区老年人中糖尿病伴高血压影响糖尿病的治疗效果,同时严重影响糖尿病患者的生活质量。
Aims: To investigate the prevalence of diabetes mellitus with hypertension in the community. Methods: To investigate the prevalence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in community over 60 years old. Patients with simple diabetes mellitus were divided into group A, patients with diabetes mellitus were divided into B, and the quality of life was compared between the two groups. Results: The systolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin in group B were significantly higher than those in group A (P <0.05), while the score of depression was significantly higher in group B than that in group A (P <0.05) . Conclusion: Diabetes mellitus with hypertension affects the treatment of diabetes mellitus in the elderly in the community and seriously affects the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus.