师德是教师在从事教育活动时所应遵循的行为规范和必备的品德。师德水平的高低直接关系到中小学的德育工作状况和亿万青少年的健康成长,关系到国家的前途命运和民族的未来。而师德修养,是指教师为了培养高尚的师德所进行的自我锻炼、自我教育、自我陶冶的功夫及其所达到的师德水平和精神境界。 Teachers’ morality is a code of conduct and essential moral qualities teachers should follow when engaging in educational activities. The level of ethics is directly related to the moral education in primary and secondary schools and the healthy growth of hundreds of millions of adolescents. It has a bearing on the future and destiny of our country and the future of our nation. Teachers morality refers to the teacher’s self-cultivation, self-education, self-cultivation skills and the level of morality and spiritual attainment they have attained in order to cultivate noble teachers.