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初级阶段是留学生学习汉语的起步阶段,学生的汉语水平低,要完成交际比较困难。有些学生能积极主动的利用一切机会操练口语,而有些学生在初级阶段则很少用汉语进行交际。所以教师应该利用口语课堂让学生尽可能的开口说汉语,并通过一些功能句的讲解与操练让学生将语言知识实时转换成语言技能。因此好的练习形式与题型对留学生提高口语水平,提高交际能力起着非常重要的作用。一、初级口语课教学的难点(一)口语课中生词、语法的处理
The initial stage is the initial stage for foreign students to learn Chinese. Students have a low level of Chinese. It is difficult to complete communication. Some students can take the initiative to take advantage of every chance to practice their oral English, while some students rarely use Chinese to communicate at the initial stage. Therefore, teachers should use spoken language classes to allow students to speak Chinese as much as possible and to enable students to translate language knowledge into language skills in real time through the explanation and practice of some functional sentences. Therefore, good practice forms and questions for foreign students to improve their oral skills, improve communication ability plays a very important role. First, the difficulty of primary oral teaching (a) spoken language classics, grammar processing