马克思的实践唯物主义哲学与马克思以前的传统唯物主义有着很大的不同,其主要区别之一,就是在对自然界和物质的看法上。一、对自然界和物质的看法的三个区别实践唯物主义是唯物主义的一种,因而与传统唯物主义有着共同的唯物主义前提,这就是列宁概括的“唯物主义的基本前提,是承认外部世界,承认物在我们的意识之外并且不依赖于我们的意识而存在着。”“物质的唯一‘特性’就是:它是客观存在,它 Marx’s practical materialist philosophy is quite different from Marx’s traditional materialism. One of the major differences between Marx’s philosophy of materialism and that of Marxist materialism lies in the view of nature and materialism. I. THE THREE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN NATURE AND MATERIALS Practical materialism is a kind of materialism and thus shares the same materialistic premise with traditional materialism as the basic premise of Lenin’s generalization of materialism and recognition of the external world , Admitting that something exists outside our consciousness and does not depend on our consciousness. “” The only property of matter is that it is an objective reality that