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农村剩余劳动力的非农转移与职业危害向务工农民转移,是当今中国社会一对孪生现象,后者已经成为不利于经济社会发展,不利于建设和谐文化的负面因素。2004年6月19日,时任国家安监局副局长的赵铁锤在首届“全国外来工职业安全与健康权益研讨会”上坦言,每年全国工亡的人中,务工农民占80%以上。2007年1月8日,中央人民广播电台“新闻纵横”。披露,浙江宁波五洲星罐头厂上演“当代包身工”丑剧：一云南务工农民因不堪忍受工作条件恶劣和丧失人身自由而跳楼自杀——
The non-agricultural transfer and occupational hazards of the rural surplus labor force shift to migrant workers are a twin phenomenon in the Chinese society today, which has become a negative factor that adversely affects economic and social development and is not conducive to building a harmonious culture. On June 19, 2004, Zhao Tiechu, then deputy director of the State Administration of Work Safety, frankly stated in the first “National Seminar on Occupational Safety and Health Rights and Interests of Migrant Workers” that more than 80% of migrant workers are employed each year in the country. January 8, 2007, the Central People’s Broadcasting Station “news aspect.” Disclosure, Zhejiang Ningbo Canzhou Star Cannery staged “contemporary encampment” drama: a Yunnan migrant workers due to unbearable working conditions and loss of personal freedom and committed suicide -