英国作为一个岛国,其特殊的地理环境、人文历史背景等对英国文学的发展有着十分重要的影响,英国的荒岛文学就是在18世纪英国工业革命和思想启蒙运动兴起的背景之下应运而生的。荒岛文学并不是一种固定的文学模式,它根据不同的历史时期的相关特征而出现,因为其内容取材的相似性而被取名为荒岛文学。英国的荒岛文学在一定程度上具 As an island nation, Britain has a very important influence on the development of British literature because of its special geographical environment, cultural and historical background. The British desert island literature came into being in the context of the rise of the British Industrial Revolution and the Enlightenment of Ideas in the 18th century of. Desert island literature is not a fixed literary model, it appears according to the relevant characteristics of different historical periods, because of its similarities in the content of the material was named desert island literature. Britain’s desert island literature to a certain extent