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酒精饮料的生产自从第二次世界大战以来,在世界绝大部分地区均有明显的增加。国际癌症研究机构(IARC)在评价酗酒的致癌危险时得出如下结论。 1.妊娠期过量饮酒会出现一种综合征,对后代会产生生理和精神的影响(即胎儿酒精综合征)。中度饮酒会使胎儿出生时体重减轻和行为缺陷。 2.流学病学研究发现饮酒与口腔癌、咽癌、喉癌、食管癌和肝癌有因果关系。
The production of alcoholic beverages has increased significantly in most parts of the world since the Second World War. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) concluded the following when evaluating the carcinogenic risk of alcohol abuse. 1. Excessive alcohol consumption during pregnancy there will be a syndrome, the future generations will have a physiological and mental (ie, fetal alcohol syndrome). Moderate drinking leads to weight loss and behavioral deficiencies at birth. Flow cytology study found that drinking and oral cancer, pharyngeal cancer, laryngeal cancer, esophageal cancer and liver cancer have a causal relationship.