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农村体育是我国体育事业的重要组成部分,然而现阶段我国农村体育主要存在着水平低、基础差、参与少、农民的体育意识差、经费投入少等一系列问题。从社会发展的宏观视角来看制约农村体育发展的因素主要来自文化、经济和人口结构三方面。为了改善农村体育的现状,应采取如下措施:实施农村体育与民间文化相结合的发展路线;搞活农村经济,为农村体育的发展奠定坚实的物质基础;推进农村中小学体育场地设施的对外开放;结合不同区域农村的文化特征与自然地理环境开展体育竞赛与表演活动;就地取材,培养土生土长的体育带头人;发挥城市体育对农村体育的引领和导向作用;强化基层政府职能。
Rural sports is an important part of our country’s sports. However, there are a series of problems in our country at present, such as low level, poor foundation, less participation, poor farmers’ awareness of sports and less funds. From the macro perspective of social development, the factors restricting the development of rural sports come mainly from three aspects: culture, economy and population structure. In order to improve the status quo of rural sports, the following measures should be taken: the implementation of the combination of rural sports and folk culture development route; invigorate the rural economy, for the development of rural sports to lay a solid material foundation; to promote the rural primary and middle schools stadium facilities opening up; Combining the cultural characteristics of rural areas in different regions and the natural geographical environment to carry out sports competitions and performance activities; local materials, training of native leaders; to play urban sports lead and guide rural sports; strengthen grass-roots government functions.