我国是世界上能源消耗仅次于美国的第二大国,石油供应缺口较大,而油价的持续上涨势必影响到我国的能源安全。近年在全国各地掀起的“招商引资”热潮推动下,工业投资增长表现出加快的趋势,2006年上半年全国固定资产投资增幅达到31.3%,进一步拉动能源消费增长。当前世界主要国家和地区 China is the second largest country in the world in terms of energy consumption after the United States with a large oil supply gap. The continuous rise in oil prices will inevitably affect China’s energy security. Driven by the upsurge of “investment attraction” across the country in recent years, the industrial investment growth showed an accelerating trend. In the first half of 2006, the national investment in fixed assets increased by 31.3%, further boosting the growth of energy consumption. The current world’s major countries and regions