肺炎是新生儿期主要的死亡原因,吸入性肺炎是新生儿肺炎中常见的一种,也是引起死胎、死产的一个因素。吸入性肺炎常是新生儿窒息、颅内出血或其他疾病的并发症。吸入性肺炎分为羊水吸入性肺炎、胎粪吸入性肺炎及乳汁和其他分秘物吸入性肺炎三类。羊水吸入性肺炎羊水吸入性肺炎,又称“羊水吸入综合征”. Pneumonia is the leading cause of death in the neonatal period. Aspiration pneumonitis is a common cause of neonatal pneumonia and is a contributing factor to stillbirth and stillbirth. Aspiration pneumonia is often a complication of neonatal asphyxia, intracranial hemorrhage or other diseases. Aspirin pneumonia is divided into amniotic fluid aspiration pneumonia, meconium aspiration pneumonia and milk and other secretions aspiration pneumonia three categories. Amniotic fluid aspiration pneumonia amniotic fluid aspiration pneumonia, also known as “amniotic fluid aspiration syndrome.”