当今世界 ,科学技术突飞猛进 ,综合国力竞争日趋激烈。快速的社会变革 ,使国民素质在经济社会发展中的重要作用日益突显。邓小平在对我国经济社会发展的实践中 ,对提高国民素质作出了一系列重要论述 ,形成了科学的、富有时代鲜明特征的国民素质理论 ,成为邓小平理论的组成部分 In today’s world, science and technology are by leaps and bounds, competition for comprehensive national strength is becoming increasingly fierce. Rapid social changes have made the important role of the national quality in economic and social development increasingly prominent. In his practice of economic and social development in our country, Deng Xiaoping made a series of important expositions on the improvement of the quality of the people and formed a scientific and quality-oriented national character theory that became an integral part of Deng Xiaoping Theory