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《春蚕》在结构安排、人物性格描写、表现方法三方面,都取得了很大的成功。教学这篇小说应该注意让同学了解这些特点。(一)结构纵横交错、内外结合,纷纭中见严谨。《春蚕》选取了一个生活的纵剖面,以老通宝家养蚕的辛酸史反映了复杂的社会生活。整个故事是按照蚕事的顺序组织结构的:准备养蚕(故事的序幕、发生)→养蚕开始(故事的发展)→养蚕大搏战(故事的再发展)→蚕事完成,丰收成灾(故
“Spring Silkworm” has achieved great success in three aspects: structural arrangement, character description, and performance method. Teaching this novel should pay attention to let the students understand these characteristics. (a) The structure is criss-crossing, internal and external, and rigorous. “Spring Silkworm” selected a vertical section of life, reflecting the complex social life with the bitter history of the old Tong Bao family. The entire story is structured according to the order of silkworms: preparing for sericulture (prologue and occurrence of the story) → starting sericulture (development of the story) → fighting for sericulture (redevelopment of the story) → completion of the silkworm harvest Disaster