高中语文课堂中的古诗词内容不仅具有优美生动的语言、传神凝练的想象,更具有高远深邃的意境以及丰富的审美内涵。正因为如此,高中古诗词对学生审美能力的培养能够发挥出重要作用,而学生审美能力的提高又有助于深化学生对古诗词的理解,从而提高古诗词教学效率与质量。本文以提高高中古诗词教学效率与质量为出发点对高中古诗词教学中学生审美能力的提高策略做出了探讨。 The content of ancient Chinese poetry in high school Chinese class not only has beautiful and vivid language, vivid and imaginative imagination, but also has lofty profound conception and rich aesthetic connotation. Because of this, senior high school poetry can play an important role in the cultivation of students’ aesthetic ability, and the improvement of students’ aesthetic ability helps to deepen students’ understanding of ancient poetry and improve the efficiency and quality of ancient poetry teaching. In this paper, to improve the teaching efficiency and quality of ancient poetry teaching as a starting point to improve the teaching of high school poetry teaching students improve their aesthetic ability to make a discussion.