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一、概况 近年来国外战术导弹的发动机装置绝大多数采用固体火箭发动机或是其他形式的。液体火箭发动机用得很少。据统计世界上现有服役的战术导弹230多种中,使用液体发动机装置的仅有15种左右;占总数6.5％。其中苏联有六种、以SA-2地空导弹、SS-N-2冥河舰—舰导弹为代表。美国有七种,以小斗犬族空舰、空地导弹、AQM-37A靶弹,长予地—地战术导弹为代表。以及瑞典的RB-05A空舰、空地导弹和英国的兰剑战略空地导弹。详见下表。
I. Overview In recent years, the vast majority of foreign tactical missile engine installations using solid rocket motors or other forms. Liquid rocket engines use very little. According to statistics, there are only about 15 kinds of liquid-powered engine devices used in over 230 existing tactical missiles in the world, accounting for 6.5% of the total. There are six kinds of the Soviet Union, represented by SA-2 surface-to-air missiles and SS-N-2 Styx ship-ship missiles. There are seven kinds of the United States, represented by small cockpit clan air carriers, surface-to-air missiles, AQM-37A target missiles, and Longyou-Tactical Missiles. As well as Sweden’s RB-05A air ship, land-to-air missiles and the British Lanjian strategic air-to-land missiles. See the table below.