随着我国社会经济体制的改革,社会经济的快速发展以及农村产业结构调整的加快,农民外出务工、经商现象十分普遍。笔者所任教的地区是个经济较为发达的海边小镇,主要以渔业为主,大人们常年在外出海作业,许多儿童因种种原因而“留守”在家里,失去了直接监护人,使孩子面临无人监管的“真空”状态,形成了一个庞大的特殊群体——“留守儿童”队伍,他们有的寄托给爷爷奶奶,有的寄托给外公外婆,也有的寄托给邻里邻居,更有甚者是学生自己照顾自己。他们“生活上缺少照料,思想上缺少正 With the reform of China’s social and economic system, the rapid development of social economy and the acceleration of industrial restructuring in rural areas, peasants have gone out to work and business is very common. The author taught the area is a more economically developed seaside town, mainly in fisheries, adults perennial work outside the home, many children because of various reasons, ”left behind“ at home, lost direct guardian, so that children face Unregulated ”vacuum “ state, forming a huge special group - ”left behind children “ team, some of them pinned to grandparents, and some sustenance to the grandparents, and some sustenance to neighborhood neighbors, What is more, students take care of themselves. They ”lack of care in life, ideologically lacking