《独立的人们》是冰岛作家拉克司奈斯世界观转变的代表作,讲述牧民比亚图尔为获得真正独立同自然、社会做斗争,最后发现荒原背后依旧是荒原。作家成功塑造了比亚图尔这一丰满的悲剧英雄形象,本文从不同维度审视这一艺术形象,探寻拉克司奈斯对悲剧英雄的书写特色。 “Independent People” is a masterpiece of the transformation of the Icelandic writer Lacks Ness’s world outlook. About herdsmen Biatur struggled for real independence and natural and social issues, and finally found that the wilderness remains the wilderness. The writer succeeded in shaping the rich tragedy hero image of Biatur. This article examines the artistic image from different dimensions and explores the writing characteristics of Lack Sims’ tragedy heroes.