随着我国经济快速发展,我国铁路“走出去”成为铁路行业发展的总体趋势,但我国很多海外铁路工程总承包项目发生了亏损现象。识别、防范总承包合同环境的风险、总承包项目本身的风险、总承包合同参与方行为关系的风险,是提高海外铁路工程总承包项目实施效率的关键。 With the rapid economic development in our country, the “going out” of China’s railways has become the overall trend of the development of the railway industry. However, many overseas railway projects in our country suffered losses at the general contracting projects. Identifying and guarding against the risks of the general contracting environment, the risk of the general contracting project and the risk of the relationship between the parties to the general contracting contract are the keys to improve the efficiency of the general contracting project of overseas railway projects.