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《天工开物》总共十八章中有十三章与造物设计有关或属于造物设计范围,几乎涵盖了除漆器之外造物设计的各个方面。其中对于农用工具设计中的提水灌溉器械设计的记述尤其详尽。在《天工开物》第一卷乃粒(指谷物粮食)中的水利篇中,宋应星就对当时使用的排灌机械:简车的使用条作、构造、特性、使用方法、工效等作了详尽的叙述。下面就对《天工开物》中涉及的筒车设计作简单分析。
“Heavenly Creations” in a total of eighteen chapters have 13 chapters related to the creation of design or belong to the range of creation, covering almost all aspects except the lacquer design of creation. Among them, the description of the design of water-lifting irrigation equipment in agricultural tool design is especially exhaustive. In the first volume of “Heavenly Creations” grain (referring to cereal grain) in the water articles, Song Yingxing on the use of the current irrigation machinery: the use of simple cars, structure, characteristics, methods of use, such as the work made Detailed narrative. The following on the “Heavenly Creations” involved in the design of the car for a simple analysis.