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认知语言学认为,语言是人们在对现实世界体验的基础上通过认知加工而形成的,是主客观互动的结果。语言符号在语音、词形或结构上与其所指之间存在映照性相似的现象,这就是认知语言学的“语言象似性”原理。本文选取英国著名诗人W.H.Au-den的《葬礼蓝调》,通过归类分析其语言在语音及句式层面上的象似修辞效果,来探讨诗人是如何通过语言象似性来表达诗歌因爱人逝去而悲伤的主题。
Cognitive linguistics holds that language is formed through cognitive processing based on the experience of the real world and is the result of the interaction between subjective and objective. Language symbols in the voice, form or structure and its meaning there is a reflection of similar phenomena between the phenomenon, which is cognitive linguistics “language iconicity” principle. This article chooses the “Blues of Funeral Blues” by WHAu-den, a famous poet in the United Kingdom, and analyzes the rhetorical effect of its language on phonetics and sentence patterns by means of classification to find out how the poet expresses the poetry’s loss of love through language iconicity Sad theme.