论文部分内容阅读
企业是国家实施创新驱动发展战略的微观主体,而企业创新发展需要解决创新模式与战略导向匹配问题。在构建创新模式二维分类(开放和封闭、探索和利用)的基础上,构建了创新模式、战略导向和企业创新绩效概念模型,采用问卷调查收集数据,运用结构方程模型展开实证检验。结果表明:不同创新模式对企业创新绩效的影响各不相同,创新模式需与战略导向相匹配。开放探索式创新适合于技术导向和市场导向,开放利用式创新宜偏向于市场导向,封闭探索式创新则适合于技术导向。
Enterprises are the micro-subjects of the national implementation of innovation-driven development strategy, and the innovation and development of enterprises need to solve the matching problem of innovation mode and strategic orientation. Based on the construction of two-dimensional classification (open and closed, exploration and utilization) of innovation mode, this paper constructs conceptual models of innovation mode, strategic orientation and business innovation performance, collects data by questionnaire and conducts empirical test by using structural equation model. The results show that different innovation modes have different impacts on innovation performance, and innovation modes need to be matched with strategic ones. Open exploration-based innovation is suitable for technology-oriented and market-oriented, open-ended innovation should favor market-oriented, and closed-ended exploration of innovation is suitable for technology-oriented.