A.S.拜厄特是当代英国著名的学者型作家,对理论的高度自觉是她小说创作的一大特色。本文探讨了她的近作《传记家的故事》中作家对于后结构主义理论、特别是“作者的消失”和“历史文本性”理念的想象和虚构,认为它是一部将后结构主义理论的反思作为主题和情节,“文学地”揭示其局限性的小说。 A.S. Byatt is a well-known scholar-writer in contemporary England. A high degree of consciousness of theory is a major feature of her novels. This article explores the imagination and fiction of writers in her recent book The Story of the Biographer about the post-structuralism theory, especially the “disappearance of the author” and the “historical textuality” The reflection of structuralist theory as the theme and plot, “literary ” to reveal the limitations of the novel.