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目的:分析护理干预对妊娠合并乙肝病毒携带者围生期的影响。方法:将2012年1月至2015年1月于广州市花都区第二人民医院妇产科住院待产的51位妊娠合并乙肝携带患者随机分为对照组和护理组,对照组25例,护理组26例,两组均予以常规治疗和常规护理,护理组予以特殊护理,包括健康教育、个性化护理、心理护理等,对比两组分娩后焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、发热、皮肤瘙痒、黄疸、恶心、腹胀等不良反应发生率。结果:护理组的SAS评分、不良反应发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:特殊护理干预能改善妊娠合并乙肝病毒携带者围生期的焦虑情绪,降低不良反应,提高生活质量,保证新生儿健康。
Objective: To analyze the influence of nursing intervention on the perinatal period of hepatitis B virus carriers during pregnancy. Methods: From January 2012 to January 2015 in Guangzhou Huadu Second People’s Hospital obstetrics and gynecology hospital 51 pregnant women with HBV infection were randomly divided into control group and nursing group, control group 25 cases, nursing The patients in the nursing group were given special nursing care, including health education, individualized nursing and psychological care. The SAS anxiety scores, fever, Itching, jaundice, nausea, bloating and other adverse reactions. Results: SAS score and adverse reaction rate in nursing group were significantly lower than those in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Special nursing intervention can improve the perinatal anxiety in pregnant women with hepatitis B virus infection, reduce adverse reactions, improve quality of life, and ensure the health of newborns.