文学的人民性问题在世纪之初渐渐地为理论界和创作界所重视。要讨论人民性,当然要首先讨论“人民”的涵义。人民和人民性是与民粹主义思想密切相关的一种思想体系。从文化史进行考察,“可以肯定的是,民粹主义的始作俑者是卢梭,不是俄国那批‘要做鞋匠’的青年军官和平民知识分 At the beginning of the new century, the issue of people’s literature in literature gradually became the focus of theorists and creative circles. To discuss people’s character, of course, we should first discuss the meaning of “people.” People and people are closely related to populist ideology. From an investigation of cultural history, "it is certain that the initiator of populism was Rousseau, not a group of young Russian officers who wanted to be shoemakers and civilians.